Mike Beversluis

Thursday, July 10, 2008

[Two small things on] Tokyo monogatari

Tokyo monogatari, by Yasujiro Ozu (Japan 1953)

I limit myself to small observations because much in this movie just escaped me.

For the very few that didn't yet manage to see it, here you are a synthesis of the plot. An old couple in Japan visits their children in Tokyo, but the children are busy with their lives, don't have much time for them and indeed it seems as if they just want to get rid of them; the only exception being the daughter-in-law, widowed wife of one of their children who had died during WWII, who on the opposite receives them with warm affection. When the old man and woman go back to their village, the woman falls ill and dies; the children have to go to the village, are present when their mother dies, then leave. The daughter-in-law is the only one to stay a few days more with her father-in-law, she obviously has to leave as well eventually.

The movie is quite complex. I just focus on the final dialogue between Noriko (the daughter-in-law) and a younger woman who lives in the village (I am almost sure she is the youngest of the couple's daughters, still living at home).

The younger woman tells Noriko somtething like "You are not like them" referring to the different behaviour between Noriko and the couple's children, and Noriko answers "I will become like that too". The precision in the representation of certain feelings is in my opinion noteworthy; Noriko feels a strong conflict between the needs in her life (for example, getting re-married) and other things she considers important and just (not forgetting about elder people and I would say the thing could be extended to other ties and relationships that, while they do not belong to the most essential "survival package" list, many people have in their lives I think).

She realizes that the forces that push her toward new ties of the "present" time are enormous (and I am sorry I am not able to be more precise on what these forces actually are, but I bet many people will have recognized these forces in their life, maybe just when watching Ozu's film); the fact of feeling like one is surrendering to these forces implies as well a sense of a change in one's own identity, identity which is important to many of us, and a feeling of sadness. The younger woman apparently did not think about all of these things as long as Noriko did, so that she sees in all of this dynamical situation just the loss of value of her initial choices in life, and answers "Life is so depressing" (well, not that for Noriko the situation is much more joyful).

I let my fantasy run free but I think that Ozu is indeed referring to these things and this sense of an inner conflict. Going overboard with fantasy I would add that the same conflict is active in the inner life of all of the couple's children, and each of them reacts in a way that differs from Noriko's.

I have been a bit "long", I just note that the movie is directed with a rather bare style, so that buyer beware, that is if you want to watch it and you get too much distracted during your vision you'll end up not understanding what is going on (which character is which, what is happening and so on).

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